In Islamic spirituality, divine guidance affects both the physical body (Jism) and metaphysical entity (Nafs), but in distinct ways:



Physical Body (Jism):



Divine guidance influences Jism through:



1. Provision (Rizq): Sustenance, health, and well-being.

2. Inspiration (Ilham): Guiding instincts, intuition, and natural inclinations.

3. Physical Laws (Sunnat Allah): Governing bodily functions, growth, and decay.



Metaphysical Entity (Nafs):



Divine guidance directly addresses Nafs through:



1. Revelation (Wahy): Scriptural guidance, prophetic teachings.

2. Intuition (Ilham): Inner whispers, spiritual insights.

3. Conscience (Damir): Moral guidance, right/wrong distinction.



Interplay between Jism and Nafs:



Divine guidance harmonizes Jism and Nafs through:



1. Tazkiyah: Purification of Nafs influences Jism's well-being.

2. Tahdhib: Refinement of Jism affects Nafs's spiritual growth.

3. Ma'rifa: Spiritual knowledge integrates Jism and Nafs.



*Quranic References:/



1. Surah Al-Mujadilah (58:22): "Allah guides whom He wills to a straight path."

2. Surah Al-Rahman (55:1-2): "The Most Merciful, taught the Quran."

3. Surah Al-Shams (91:7-10): "By the soul, and the proportion and order given to it."



*Scholarly Views:/



1. Al-Ghazali: Divine guidance nurtures Nafs's spiritual growth.

2. Ibn Arabi: Guidance affects both Jism and Nafs, integrating human existence.

3. Muhammad Iqbal: Divine guidance inspires Nafs, influencing Jism's actions.



Would you like to:



1. Explore more Quranic verses on guidance.

2. Discuss scholarly perspectives on divine guidance.

3. Reflect on implications for personal growth.


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